| I |
Modeling of Reactors for Indirect
Coal Liquefaction |
| I-A |
Methanol to
Gasoline Process (1.7MB) |
I-1 |
| |
Summary |
I-5 |
| Introduction |
I-6 |
| Methanol to Gasoline Process |
I-8 |
| Reaction to Gasoline Process |
I-8 |
| Reaction Mechanism |
I-10 |
| Fluidized Bed Reactor |
I-13 |
| Case Study |
I-25 |
| Fixed Bed Reactor |
I-29 |
| Case Study |
I-41 |
| Comparison of Fixed and Fluidized Bed Reactors |
I-45 |
| Conclusions |
I-54 |
| Nomenclature |
I-56 |
| References |
I-58 |
| Appendix
I-A (1.26MB) |
I-A-1 |
| |
| I-B |
Modeling of Fischer Tropsch Reactors (3.21MB) |
| |
Summary |
I-66 |
| Introduction |
I-67 |
| Slurry Bubble Column Reactor |
I-70 |
| BCSR Model 1 |
I-75 |
| BCSR Model 2 |
I-89 |
| Fluidized Bed Reactor |
I-104 |
| FBR Model 1 |
I-113 |
| FBR Model 2 |
I-126 |
| Fixed Bed Reactor |
I-133 |
| Comparison of Reactor Performance |
I-141 |
| Conclusions |
I-157 |
| Nomenclature |
I-159 |
| References |
I-164 |
| Appendix
I-B (2.72MB) |
I-B-1 |
| |
| I-C |
Methanol Synthesis Process (2.58MB) |
| |
Summary |
I-172 |
| Introduction |
I-173 |
| Model Description |
I-178 |
| Fixed-Bed Reactor Design for Methanol
Synthesis |
I-180 |
| Parameter Effect on Reactor Performance |
I-195 |
| Slurry-Bed Reactor Design for Methanol
Synthesis |
I-210 |
| Parameter Effect on Reactor performance |
I-221 |
| Comparison of the Performance of Fixed and
Bubble Column Reactors for Methanol Synthesis |
I-239 |
| Parameter Estimation for Fixed-Bed Reactor |
I-243 |
| Parameter Estimation for Slurry-Bed Reactor |
I-260 |
| Nomenclature |
I-265 |
| References |
I-268 |
| Appendix
I-C (2.81MB) |
I-C-1 |
| |
| I-D |
The use of
Aspen Plus Process Simulator (611kb) |
I-271 |
| |
Introduction and Overview |
I-275 |
| Aspen Input Language |
I-277 |
| Use of the RSTOIC Model for the Methanol
Synthesis Reactor |
I-279 |
| Use of Aspen Plus to Determine Activity
Coefficients and Viscosities for Water-Methanol Mixtures |
I-284 |
| Methanol Mixtures |
I-284 |
| Incorporating User Models in ASPEN |
I-288 |
| |
| II |
The Indirect Liquefaction of Coal
and Coprocessing of Coal with Heavy Oils |
| II-A |
The Indirect Liquefaction of Coal (2.29MB) |
| |
Summary |
II-1 |
| The Synthesis of Methanol Via Methyl Formate |
II-3 |
| Recent Advances in Understanding the
Mechanisms of the Synthesis of Methanol |
II-14 |
| Methanol Synthesis Over Transition Metals |
II-33 |
| Some Recent Work on the Catalytic Production
of Higer Alcohols from Synthesis Gas |
II-43 |
| |
| II-B |
Coprocessing of Coal with Heavy Oils (1.17MB) |
| |
Summary |
II-51 |
| Introduction |
II-51 |
| Review of Coprocessing Studies |
II-53 |
| Characterization of Coal-Oil Coprocessing |
II-68 |
| References |
II-77 |
| |
| |
Tables and Figure (204kb) |